The List of Ingredients People THINK Have Gluten, but Really DON’T
July 25, 2011 by Amy Leger | G+ Amy LegerLearning which ingredients are gluten free and which are not, takes some time and patience. Within the first few months you learn a lot of what you need to know to live gluten free. But there are a few lingering ingredients that it took me a while to digest, remember and even accept they are gluten free.
Here is a quick list of items that really are gluten free even though there might be something out there that makes you think they aren’t.
Vinegar
Two times since Emma as been diagnosed, a gluten-related dietary restriction has changed for us. This was the first.
Emma was diagnosed in June of 2000. At that time I was trying to figure out what to feed Emma that didn’t have vinegar. By the end of that year, the American Dietetic Association officially determined distilled vinegar is safe for people on the gluten free diet. Boy did that make life easier. The only vinegar that’s not safe is malt vinegar.
You may still find outdated information online about vinegar. The best info I have seen on this comes from Gluten Free Living Magazine’s article “The Last Word on Vinegar: It’s Safe”. Please refer to this article for additional information.
Oats
Oats was the second gluten-related dietary restriction that changed for us. Celiac.com wrote about this in March of 2003. That’s the approximate time the American Dietetic Association again made a change. It said uncontaminated oats are safe for celiacs. However additional articles in the last 8 years by celiac.com followed up on some celiacs who still cannot tolerate oats, and additional studies saying they are for the most part still safe.
Bottom line, if you’re going to try to incorporate oats into your diet, DON’T buy Quaker or your local generic brand. You must look for guaranteed gluten-free oats, like the ones made from Bob’s Red Mill.
Glutinous Rice Flour
Yeah, don’t let the name confuse you. Glutinous Rice Flour and Sweet Rice Flour are the same thing.
“Sweet rice flour is ground from short-grain glutinous rice, aka ‘sticky rice.’ Don’t worry, though; the fact that it’s called glutinous rice does not mean that it contains gluten. Rather, this rice has a much higher starch content than other kinds of rice, making it an extremely efficient thickening agent for sauces or binder for things like mochi and noodles.” TheKitchn.com
I use sweet rice flour in my Holiday cookies. I buy it at Asian Food Markets, although some larger grocery stores might be carrying it.
Whey
At first glance it may look like wheat, or a derivative of it. But in actuality, according to dictionary.com, Whey is “a milk serum, separating as liquid from the curd after coagulation, as in cheese making.” So if you’re dairy free, you should worry about whey, but not if you’re gluten-free.
Monosodium Glutamate (MSG)
Again, because of the word glutamate, which sort of sounds like gluten, people think it has gluten in it. It is on celiac.com’s safe ingredient list. Tricia Thompson, the Gluten Free Dietitian, says “There may be other reasons to avoid MSG but gluten is not one of them.” Her article on MSG and gluten free explains how MSG is made from “sugar cane, beet sugar, corn starch and tapioca starch”. Some people do have an issue with MSG, but it is celiac safe.
Buckwheat
Despite the name that could freak out any gluten sensitive person, buckwheat is safe to eat — as long as you’re buying pure buckwheat.
According to Clan Thompson’s Celiac Site, “Buckwheat: Gluten free: Yes. Vegetarian: Yes. Comments: Despite its name, this is a member of the asparagus family, NOT the wheat family. It is gluten free, but should be checked since it’s often sold as a blend of buckwheat and wheat.”
Artificial Flavorings
I shied away from this one for a long time. Clan Thompson’s Celiac Site was again, very helpful in answering this question:
“Artificial Flavor: Gluten free: Yes. Vegetarian: Yes. Comment: The FDA states that artificial flavorings may not be derived from meat – fish – poultry – eggs – dairy products -fermentation products – fruits – vegetables – edible yeasts – herbs or plant material”
In summary, it is possible there are certain ingredients on this list that don’t agree with you personally. But from the research listed here, for gluten-free individuals, these are safe ingredients.
Tags: celiac, food, gluten-free, groceries, ingredients, labels, shopping
July 25th, 2011 at 4:38 pm
This is a good list to read! I wasn’t sure about artificial flavorings. I don’t tend to eat foods that have them anyway, so it hasn’t been too much of an issue.
I have one note: glutinous rice flour often refers to flour made from cooked and dried rice. This type of rice flour has a different texture and consistency than sweet rice flour made from raw rice grains and it is not always interchangeable.
July 25th, 2011 at 10:10 pm
Great article!
July 27th, 2011 at 4:33 am
Great article and site! I just tweeted it
July 11th, 2012 at 6:58 am
I appreciate this list. 🙂
I would like to add that IMO an the opinion of many, MSG and Artificial Flavorings are not safe for any human’s consumption. 🙂 Will they “kill” you? Not likely. Are they good for you? Uh, no.
I will keep them on my avoid list, despite being celiac “safe.” 🙂